The Dark Art of Data Laundering: How Tech's Unholy Alliance Threatens Creators Everywhere

The iceberg to the Titanic of creative industries, sinking aspirations, and diluting the essence of human creativity.

9/7/20232 min read

woman in black shirt covering face with hands
woman in black shirt covering face with hands

As the tendrils of AI extends deeper into our societal fabric, industries are experiencing transformative shifts and the birth of groundbreaking paradigms. Yet, with its explosive growth, emerge novel and alarming ethical issues. The recent paper "AI Art and its Impact on Artists" by Jiang et al., highlights a particularly dark underbelly of this evolution... Data Laundering. A major hurdle in the quest for ethical AI training. It’s the art world’s worst nightmare, and a stark wake up call for industries worldwide.

Generative AI has surged in popularity, achieving a staggering $48B valuation within a short span. Tools like Midjourney, Stable Diffusion, and DALL-E, which convert text to visuals, and image to image tools like Lensa, have captivated users in tens of millions. However, as Jiang et al. put it, these systems have "resulted in tangible harm" to the art community, which stands as one of its largest casualties.

The essence of art, as the paper details, is a distinctly human endeavor. The anthropomorphism of image generators, suggesting they are merely inspired by human artists, is a dangerous misconception. It undermines human creativity and usurps both the recognition and compensation due to genuine artists. As companies that produce such image generators amass billions, they are inadvertently pushing traditional artists to the periphery. This raises an important question. Are we heralding a future without human artists?

However, the darkest revelation lies in the section on "Data Laundering." Echoing the insidious practices of money laundering, data laundering is a systematic approach where corporations collude with nonprofits to obtain and camouflage the origins of data for commercial pursuits. The case of the LAION dataset, utilized for Stability AI's Stable Diffusion model, is an exemplary manifestation of this. While LAION presents itself as a nonprofit, Stability AI's involvement in its dataset creation raises eyebrows.

Drawing parallels to the notorious practices of the tobacco and fossil fuel sectors, Jiang et al. reference Mohamed and Moustafa Abdalla’s "The Grey Hoodie Project," emphasizing how corporate funding can heavily bias academic research. The symbiotic relationship between academia and corporate sectors is not new. However , the blurred lines between research and commercial intents are alarming.

Through data laundering, companies cleverly circumvent legal and ethical hurdles. The U.S. copyright law, as it stands, might be ill equipped to combat the issues spawned by image generators. Data laundering provides a facade of research purpose for datasets, potentially allowing companies to exploit fair use exceptions in copyright law. As the paper compellingly argues, this enables companies like Stability AI to amass fortunes, utilizing artists' works without consent or attribution. The burden of any legal disputes or copyright issues? So very conveniently offloaded to the nonprofits.

The gravity of this revelation is profound. In essence, a nexus of academia, nonprofits, and corporations is facilitating an environment where artists' creations can be repurposed without their consent, and without appropriate compensation.

Jiang and colleagues conclude with a plea for alignment. They urge the AI community to side with those harmed by these systems rather than the powerful entities proliferating them. It's an urgent call to arms, emphasizing the need for newer tools, regulations, and a collective conscience to protect the sanctity of creation in the age of AI.

"AI Art and its Impact on Artists" is not just an academic paper, it's a wake up call to the world. If left unchecked, data laundering could very well be the iceberg to the Titanic of creative industries, sinking aspirations, and diluting the essence of human creativity. The tech world must heed this warning before the damage becomes irreparable.

Read the paper: "AI Art and its Impact on Artists"